Derek Chauvin and the Benefits of Public Trials

 

I talked with a young soon-to-be law school student this week. He wants to be a trial lawyer, but he is worried there are so few trials. When I started to practice 11% of the Federal cases were resolved by trial. Now, that number is a little over 1%. The same trends are found in state courts all over the country. There are a great many causes I will mention only a few.

    In the criminal area, prosecutors have been given enormous power to negotiate plea dispositions. The judges role has been minimalized by the use of sentencing guidelines that seek uniformity. In the civil area, billion dollar verdicts have made public trials too risky. There are also provisions which are under critical attack at the moment which allow settlements to be secret which have occasionally protected manufacturers producing dangerous products.

    When public trials are followed by the press, reforms become the subject of public discussion, like the Chauvin trial. Companies must explain accusations. Defendants must justify their acts, and reformers use the trial as important symbols leading to needed reforms. Please forgive the cursory nature of this point, there is a lot more to the question of trials but simply put, if we had more public trials like Chauvin we probably could get more reform so desperately needed in our democracy.

    What I find fascinating is a philosopher presently teaching at Yale Hélène Landemore and her book Democratic Reason: Politics, Collective Intelligence, and the Rule of Many, who has devoted her considerable energies to advancing the theory that citizens should have more to do with government than the presently have. She cites a number of examples around the world where citizens were called upon to do one of two things. First, they could study a matter as important as global warming and make recommendations to a legislative body, or second, they could be given the power to enact legislation after study. She maintains a theory supported by many scholars that there is a phenomenon called group intelligence.

    California supported group intelligence with 59% of the voters supporting it when they created the California Redistricting Commission on redistricting, which was composed of 14 citizens from all walks of life who created the assembly senate and congressional districts in California after the 2010 census. Their districts directly became law.

    So I raise the questions again, why are there not more trials? Should there be more trials? Would more trials make for a vibrant democracy?

Mr. Brosnahan tried jury trials for 60 years.

James J Brosnahan Copyright 2021

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The American Establishment Wants to Stop Voter Theft

Senator McConnell Has Inverted the Process of Democratic Discussion by Telling His Base of American Business to Stay Out of Politics

John F. Kennedy's Speech on Religion - September 12, 1960